A. Which of the following is not a characteristic of responsible behavior? Introduction to Gizmos. Wider. EARL WARREN, CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE UNITED STATES, 12 NOVEMBER 1962 Henry Magruder made a mistake—he left a CD at the coffee station. Is it … This is an application of ______. Applied to the work environment, it means that an ethical person has a higher standard than just avoiding a certain behavior or practice because it is illegal. Utilitarianism is an ethical system according to which actions are solely judged by their consequences. the gaps between who you want to be and the person you actually are. (Select all that apply). The most important influence on ethical behavior in the workplace is overall company culture, which determines whether employees are valued or belittled and whether stakeholders are treated with trust or suspicion. Which of the following can be an example of a section from a company’s Code of Ethics? First, it discusses some reasons why unethical behavior occurs in organization. In decision making, an individual should ______. Since the idea of “doing good” or “no harm” can be presented as a binary state (on or off) and therefore not very helpful, the corollary maxim of doing “maximum good” and “minimal harm” is often cited. Learn ethical behavior with free interactive flashcards. However, there are a number of principles of ethics that are nearly universal in the business world. a moral philosophy involving decisions that take the morally correct course of action for any particular situation. Are you an ethical person? Ethical behavior is acquired at all levels of socialization such as in the family, in church and at school. Ethical issues in organizational behavior 1. Finally, the paper presents some suggestions for creating and … Ethics are a set of standards that govern the conduct of a person, especially a member of a profession. The basic problem under justice theory is ______. According to the Six Pillars of Character, the primary motivation for ethical action is ______. True or false: Our ethical obligation for promise keeping includes avoiding bad-faith excuses and unwise commitments. A. What Does Ethical Behavior Mean? ), The full disclosure of information leads to, Moral philosophy involves ______. Behavioral ethics is the study of why people make the ethical and unethical decisions that they do. a standard of rightness; equals should be treated equally; unequals unequally. Define ethical behavior and business ethics Recall the three factors that affect business ethics Identify values and morals and how they affect an individual's ethical behavior determining morally relevant criteria to assess fair distribution of benefits and burdens, Virtue ethics addresses ______. Rule utilitarianism considers which of the following in decision making? Oh no! C. Smaller. (Check all that apply). The study of ethics dates back thousands of years, and there is certainly no shortage of ethical … The philosopher Alasdiar MacIntyre relates virtue to community through ______. Act utilitarianism considers which of the following in decision making? What action will maximize intricsic value? Simply put, “ethical behavior” is knowing “right” from “wrong,” whether in the workplace or in personal life, and acting accordingly. 2. it may be difficult to assign values to benefits and harms. a moral philosophy that posits that what is moral in a given situation reflects what a well-intentioned person with a "good" moral character would deem appropriate. We review this literature and attempt to provide a coherent portrait of the current state of the field. If the client wants to claim a $3,000 charitable deduction for the current year's taxes but has no receipts or acknowledgment of the contribution, the CPA should ______. A CMA compares the harms and benefits of recording the transactions in question versus not recording them. Behavioral ethics is different from traditional philosophy. ), defending concepts of right and wrong behavior, Which of the following are characteristics of integrity? In terms of personal ethical behaviour, the model proved significant (sig. Its teachings arise from research in fields such as behavioral psychology, cognitive science, and evolutionary biology. Honesty, Fairness, and Objectivity are ethical ________ of the Institute of Management Accountants. For instance, employees may be required to dress in a defined way and use acceptable language as indicated in codes of conduct. Which of the following are two important teleological philosophies that guide decision making in business decisions? Justice – During “downsizing,” all employees are reviewed for their contribution, not for their seniority or affinity with management. Behavioral ethics is a new field of social scientific research that seeks to understand how people actually behave when confronted with ethical dilemmas. Situation ethics a moral philosophy that considers an act to be morally right or acceptable if it produces some desired result such as pleasure, the realization of self-interest, same, utility, wealth, and so on. Ethical behavior covers a ____ range of conduct than does legal behavior. “Justice” can best be explained through the concept of “fairness” – each person should be afforded what is rightfully owed them in the grand scheme of things. The time to start is before the semester begins when instructors plan their courses. Fun practice and test: organizational behavior exam procedural knowledge definition quizlet definitionus what is the difference between hearing listening correlation intelligence job bestseller: wgu test answers (Check all that apply), -considers alternative courses of action using ethical -principles. All of their actions and words are following good moral principles. Ethical behaviour is when someone is being on his or her best behaviour. Following guidelines for ethical behavior is the heart of being ethical. Behavioral ethics is different from traditional philosophy. (Check all that apply), Which of the following are true regarding regulation? Virtues have been described as ______. (Check all that apply). What does subordination of judgment mean? It is the behaviour that is morally accepted as ‘good’, ‘right’ in a particular setting. For instance, employees may be required to dress in a defined way and use acceptable language as indicated in codes of conduct. An obvious example is "Follow the Golden Rule." Ethical behavior is acquired at all levels of socialization such as in the family, in church and at school. The equality in the treatment of individuals under justice theory can best be expressed by ______. When applied to decision making in accounting, rights theories might best be characterized by ______. An early question instructors might ask themselves is: “Why should students put time and effort into achieving the learning objectives in my course?” Creating a climate of ethical behavior begins when instructors design courses to improve students’ knowledge, skills and abilities. Such principles are person-specific – you must construct your own. Enron and WorldCom executives used deceptive accountin… (Check all that apply), The expression "Act only according to that maxim by which you can at the same time will that it should become universal law" is known as the. Ethical thinking is responding to situations that deal with principles concerning human behavior in respect to the appropriateness and inappropriateness of certain communication and to the decency and indecency of the intention and results of such actions. We instinctively know that it is good to be moral and act with integrity, but by coming to an understanding of the reasons for morality and integrity, we will be motivated to champion such behaviour. Which of the following should not be a basis for fair decisions? (Check all that apply). Such principles are person-specific – you must construct your own. (Check all that apply), utilitarian benefits can be difficult to determine, evaluate benefits and harms to stakeholders. What is the danger of covering up financial wrongdoing? Define ethical behavior and business ethics Recall the three factors that affect business ethics Identify values and morals and how they affect an individual's ethical behavior Which of the following reflects the desire of a manager to achieve a "win-win" relationship in dealing with others? Even more than in other fields, exhibiting questionable ethical behavior can be a career ending move in information security. Behavioral ethics studies why people make the ethical (and unethical) decisions that they do in order to gain insights into how people can improve their individual ethical decision-making capacities and promote ethical culture in organizations. The Josephson Institute of Ethics believes that caring is the ______. The Spiritual Individual. The view that moral or ethical statements, which vary from person to person, are all equally valid and no one's opinion of right and wrong is actually better than any others is best described as ______. D. Less demanding. Being ethical means conforming to accepted moral standards. What are the Basic Principles of Ethical Behavior? (Check all that apply), accept the authority of professional standards. This system promotes equal happiness for all. B. (Check all that apply), Ethics or moral philosophy addresses which of the following questions? While ethical beliefs are held by individuals, they can also be reflected in the values, practices, and policies that shape the choices made by decision makers … The common element of ethics and morals is. What is the best way to ensure ethical behavior in the workplace? Ethics: The study of MoralPhilosophy• Centuries of examining the basic question of how people should live their lives• Some specific questions• Some of he essence of ethics and moral philosophy is its reflective quality – sitting back and looking at the way things are customarily done … What is ethical behaviour? ETHICAL ISSUES INORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR 2. A person who acts responsibly does all of the following: ______. (Select all that apply), Regaining respect for the profession to enhance the public interest requires ______. A. In this article I will suggest several general principles that guide ethical behavior. Here we already have the potential for ambiguity and conflict – by protecting the rights of those who we deem as being less capable (and how is this determined? defines right or acceptable behavior in terms of its consequences for the individual. It refers to behavior that is judged according to generally accepted norms of behavior. Place client interests ahead of the public interest. The maxim of our acts can be thought of as the ______. Keywords:-Business Ethics, Decision Making, Ethical Behavior, Machiavellianism, Organization, Stakeholders I. © copyright 2018 BusinessTerms.net. In the strong version, it is always good to promote one's own good. Although individuals who have reached ! a body of ethical thought that takes normative principles and generalizes them so that an agent can make sense out of one's experience when confronting ethical dilemmas. People enjoy being around others who have a good ethical behaviour. Ethics, Ethical Behaviour and Ethical Issues – Consumer Behaviour Ethical behaviour refers to behaviour that is ethically and morally correct according to the society. Some seek it through a higher power, nature, or art. Synonym Discussion of ethical. IB Psychology: Sample SAQ for BLOA, 'Evolutionary Explanation of Behaviour' - *Including a Corrected Answer April 10, 2019 As an example of common mistakes by candidates while answering this particular SAQ, I am including screenshots of an answer of one of my tutees alongwith the corrections and evaluation I have made after the specimen answer below. Page 1 Legal and Ethical Behavior Study Guide for the CNA The role of Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) brings with it certain legal and ethical responsibilities that are unique to the medical field. Which of the following are dimensions of trustworthiness? When the rules are unclear, ethical decision making may require a person to take an action that may not be in his/her best interest. (Check all that apply), Application of utilitarianism in ethical decision making can be difficult because ______. a moral philosophy that focuses on the rights of individuals and on the intentions associated with a particular behavior, rather than on its consequences. This is similar to the idea of utilitarianism, coined in the 18th Century by the British philosopher Jeremy Bentham as the “greatest good for the greatest number.”. Nurses have the responsibility to recognize and identify ethical issues that affect staff and patients. Ethical definition is - of or relating to ethics. There are two corollaries to this idea: one, that we should not interfere with the right of persons to self-rule, and two, we should protect the same rights of those who are less capable. To ensure the best experience, please update your browser. Ethical Behavior Definition. Choose from 500 different sets of ethical behavior flashcards on Quizlet. Treating people with respect means to treat them with ______. The worth or dignity aspect of rights theory requires that ______. (Check all that apply), Which of the following virtues are characteristics of acting with care? Many firms operate to meet the needs of owners. Morgan (2007) Legal Studies 155: “Pattinson has successfully woven a tapestry of often complex legal and ethical discourses into a manageable text. (Check all that apply), we act according to maxims that could be universally accepted. What matters it that it might be the wrong thing to do morally. Chapter 7 14. What are going to be the standards for the course, the workload and ethical expectations? More narrow. In other words, we have an obligation to treat each person equally, fairly, and impartially. Deontology is focused on the ______ of a particular behavior. Ethical behaviour is when someone is being on his or her best behaviour. In this article I will suggest several general principles that guide ethical behavior. (Check all that apply. For example, the character trait of According to Kant, the categorical imperative requires that ______. the field of inquiry that concerns the actions of people in situations where these actions have affects on the welfare of both oneself and others. For example, providing nursing care for clients undergoing an abortion may raise ethical and moral concerns and issues for some nurses; and some patients may be affected with a liver transplant rejection because donor livers are not abundant enough to meet the needs of all patients who request it.Many hospitals, medical centers and other healthcare facilities have mul… In the context of the business world, however, we can understand it as an obligation that each company or organization has to make clear to its employees, clients and business partners what it upholds as ethical behavior. Various factors can determine what an individual would deem to be “right” or “wrong,” including personal values derived from one’s own upbringing, religion, government, society and/or popular media, but in business, a code of ethics published by the company or organization can provide its own definition. (Check all that apply), Civic virtues and responsibilities about how we should behave as part of our community are included in. Business ethics determine employees' everyday conduct. In other words, ethics are … Choose from 500 different sets of ethical behavior analysis flashcards on Quizlet. In most situations, but in medicine/health care and law in particular, ethical behavior can be reduced down to 3 (or 4) basic principles. 10/7/15 9:58 PM Chapter 06: Legal and Ethical Guidelines for Safe Practice flashcards | Quizlet Page 1 of 17 Chapter 06: Legal and Ethical Guidelines for Safe Practice 31 terms by phagocytez A psychiatric nurse best applies the ethical principle of autonomy by: a. exploring alternative solutions with a patient, who then makes a choice. rely on his/her moral principles as a guide, Utilitarianism requires that the decision maker should do the following: ______. Autonomy – In place of announcing a pay raise freeze, a company offers flex-time benefits to all of its employees, allowing them to choose between a pay raise or a flexible schedule. (Check all that apply), considering the consequences on stakeholders, In accounting, the concepts closest to honesty are ______. Learn ethical behavior analysis with free interactive flashcards. (Check all that apply. It is essentially a moral compass. Behavioral Ethics. Ethical/Unethical) _______________ decision making centers on how we act when no one is looking. virtue applies both to the decision maker and the act under consideration. In lieu of banning all mobile devices at the dinner table, a mother gives her children the choice between leaving the table early (no devices) or staying until everybody has finished eating (devices allowed). Professions and organizations regularly establish a “Code of Ethics” that serves to guide the behavior … Applying these principles to a company will ensure ethical … refuse to use the deduction and explain the criteria for the deduction to be taken, Each of the following is an element of reliability that enhances ethical decision making. Beneficence – Rather than chiding employees for sub-par performance, a manager holds monthly meetings to recognize achievements, encouraging them to aim higher with additional incentives. The concept can also be applied to corporations as entities. Identify the characteristics of ethical egoism (select the best statement). Behavioral ethics is the study of why people make the ethical and unethical decisions that they do. Secondly, the paper highlights the importance of organizational culture in establishing an ethical climate within an organization. This shouldn’t be surprising, however, as the principle of ethics itself is often not clearly defined and at times self-conflicting, as we shall see. What was the focus of efforts to rebuild the public trust in the aftermath of scandals at Enron and WorldCom? (Check all that apply). Which of the following is not a cardinal virtue? (Check all that apply). Comparatively, ethical behavior is acting according to what society considers to be good values. A code of ethics, also known as a code of conduct or statement of values,is a policy statement of a company’s values, responsibilities, and conduct expectations. In three earlier articles, I discussed the broken windows principle, why ethical behavior is profitable and how ethics are a core element of who you are. (c)Behavior analysts follow through on obligations, and contractual and professional commitments with high quality work and refrain from making professional commitments they cannot keep. Traditional philosophical approaches focus on defining moral theory and understanding the very concepts of right and wrong. Ethical behaviour is the right way to behave. Autonomy There are two corollaries to this idea: one, that we should not interfere with the right of persons to self-rule, and two, we should protect the same rights of those who are less capable. 2. Behavioral ethics lead to the development of ethical models such as the so-called "bystander intervention", which describes ethical behavior … It is choosing the right and good. What matters it that it might be the wrong thing to do morally. Start studying Human Sexual Behavior Exam 1. Different people have different ways of discovering their spirituality. Developing the Right Character Traits A character trait is an enduring characteristic of a person related to moral and ethical behavior that shows up consistently. —Ethicist Rushworth Kidder This chapter surveys the components of ethical behavior… The importance of ethical behavior to an organization has never been more apparent, and in recent years researchers have generated a great deal of knowledge about the management of individual ethical behavior in organizations. It looks like your browser needs an update. F… INTRODUCTION Ethical behavior has been a cause of concern since very ancient time. attitudes, dispositions, or character traits that enable us to be and to act in ways that developed this potential. The National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA) provides a forum for discussion of the different state board requirements to develop an ideal set of regulations in the _______________ ________________ (2 words) Act. ___________ evaluate the moral worth of behavior by looking at its consequences. Finally, the virtue ethics system internalizes moral behavior and emphasizes achieving excellence. In being good citizens, accountants and auditors should strive to enhance the reputation of ______. heart of ethics and ethical decision making, Which of the following are features of egoism? When this is done correctly, it can in fact empower those same to act with a clear conscience, and do what is expected of them. (Select all that apply). 3. Ethical And Legal Issues Quizlet. An ethical leader will make sure all policies strictly define ethical behavior and will fire any employees that violate those policies. Autonomy, or “respect for persons,” is about respecting the right of people to make their own decisions about their own lives, and affording them the dignity of their own personhood. the duty to ensure that the financial statements "present fairly". Thus, cour… Ethical behavior is acting in ways that are consistent with how the business world views moral principles and values. Psychology in Our Social Lives. Values are basic and fundamental believes that guide or motivate attitudes or actions. Ethical behaviors can be identified in both individual relationships and work relationships. The utilitarianism approach requires that you decide what course of action needs to be done and evaluate the outcomes of each action. (Check all that apply), treating equals equally and unequals unequally. After a disastrous first date, one party contacts the other to reassure them that they had a good time, that they did nothing wrong – only that the circumstances were not aligned. Morgan (2007) Legal Studies 155: “Pattinson has successfully woven a tapestry of often complex legal and ethical discourses into a manageable text. Characteristics of the moral point of view include ______. ), we could in fact be running counter to the idea of self-rule, as, for instance, in law, when “power of attorney” is invoked for those deemed incapable of making decisions for themselves, as in the case of the elderly or the mentally challenged. I was told on the front end that they were strong supporters of ethics and ethical behavior and that I was there just for a “tune up” – a reminder of sorts about what we might have forgotten. Rule deontologists believe that ethical behavior is based on ______. An ethical behaviour is legal in the eyes of law, is based on everyone`s best interests and leads to the welfare of the society. A(n) ______ is a justified claim on others. An ethical behavior is essential for a society to function properly. It is based on morals. Organizational Behavior Final Exam Quizlet. = 0.000) explaining 9% of the variance (Table 2) thus it may be stated that the severity of academic dishonesty influences personal ethical behaviour.In regards to the impact level that the variables have on personal ethical behaviour, we found that only using unauthorized support did not prove significant. 1 (autonomy) can and must be overruled in certain cases in the interest of beneficence (as, for example, when an individual wishes to intentionally harm others). Though ethical behavior is desirable in all fields, the sensitive nature of information security makes an appreciation for ethics necessary for all working in this field. There are three major factors that can affect your ethical behavior: Individual factors, such as knowledge, values, personal goals, morals and personality. Ethical Decision Making and Behavior As we practice resolving dilemmas we find ethics to be less a goal than a pathway, less a destination than a trip, less an inoculation than a process. I was conducting a seminar with senior leaders of a national company. Treating others fairly requires that we treat them ______. Ethical Behavior. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Instead of focusing on how people ought to behave, behavioral ethics studies why people act […] This is best described as ______. The duties of an accounting professional are based on the ________ of investors and creditors. Giving each person what he/she deserves is a way to describe. In three earlier articles, I discussed the broken windows principle, why ethical behavior is profitable and how ethics are a core element of who you are. All of their actions and words are following good moral principles. Which of the following is a dimension of trustworthiness? (Check all that apply). Beneficence is the idea that our actions should “do good,” and “do no harm” (the latter sometimes being categorized as a separate principle, that of “Non-maleficence” – the distinction has to do with the degree of intent; whether to simply prevent harm from being done, or do actively ensure that one’s actions do not cause harm). 1.1 The Importance of Ethical Behaviour For citizens, even for those of us with no aspirations in a career in law enforcement, morality and integrity are important characteristics to demonstrate. Virtue theorists emphasize that the individual should ______. True or false: Ethical behavior builds reputational capital. One difference between virtue theory and other moral philosophies is ______. Ethical issues. The ethical lapses of global companies, such as Enron, Arthur Andersen, and WorldCom, over the span of a few years caused much devastation. Which of the following hold that actions are the proper basis used to judge morality? A big business has a lot of power, which it can either use responsibly or selfishly. Which of the following are included in the IMA's overarching ethical principles? Which brand of egoism claims that the promotion of one's own good is in accordance with morality? a body of ethical thought that takes normative principles and generalizes them so that an agent can make sense out of one's experience when confronting ethical dilemmas. to act on moral principle. Ethics are very important in the business world, but some find it difficult to define business ethics. While ethical beliefs are held by individuals, they can also be reflected in the values, practices, and policies that shape the choices made by decision makers on behalf of their organizations [1]. After a “Friendsgiving” dinner, all guests stay to help with clean-up instead of dashing off. (Check all that apply), Regardless of their circumstances in life, all people should be treated with. (Check all that apply), Accountants who go along with fraudulent financial statements begin the slide down the ethical. In a workplace, employees are expected to uphold certain outlined ethical behaviors. the philosophical view that what is right or wrong and good or bad is not absolute but variable and comparable, depending on the person, circumstances, or social situation. All rights reserved. understand ethical behavior in context of their organization to manage ethical aspects in to their organizations in a better way. Being ethical means conforming to accepted moral standards. By focusing on the outcome of each action, utilitarianism demands that you decide on what course of action based on the benefits or harm of the actions without regard to the cost of the action. This study focuses on the needs and competencies of school sport managers. Ethical And Legal Issues Quizlet. Which of the following issue is not a part of justice? Again, this points to potential conflict, as clearly principle no. Utilitarianism is a moral theory that implements fair choices in an effort to ensure the least amount of harm is done to all parties involved. (d)Behavior analysts’ behavior conforms to the legal and ethical codes of the social and professional community of which they are members. Rules provided by an external source are referred to as ______ whereas an individual's own principles regarding right and wrong are referred to as ____. The purpose of a code of ethics is to guide employees in handling ethical dilemmas. Which of the following are various forms of egoism? As such, ethical behavior guidelines in the workplace tend to be very general, relying on such universally basic concepts as “honesty,” “fairness” or “integrity,” but lack specificity when it comes to determining whether an employee has in fact behaved ethically after the fact. It evaluates the moral implications of actions being taken on each of the previously mentioned contexts. a moral philosophy that considers an act to be morally right or acceptable if it produces some desired result such as pleasure, the realization of self-interest, same, utility, wealth, and so on. The corollary to this is of course to place no “undue burden” on any one individual or group based on their (perceived) affiliation or background. All those who enter a practice such as the accounting profession ______. Ethical Behavior. Ethical Behaviour Within the Work Place: Ethical behaviour is behaviour that is appropriate. Take this quiz of possible everyday scenarios and find out if you are an upstanding citizen or a person in need of a virtue fill-up.